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When in a foreign land, social security matters a lot. A few minor mistakes can result in atrocities such as defamation and repatriation, jeopardizing the aspiration of earning an international degree. The knowledge of social security in Spain for international students holds profound importance, much like in any foreign country. Spain has well-defined rules for international students, which they must follow rigorously. Additionally, international students should maintain a high-level self-care regimen at the personal level. Let’s delve deep to know all about the rules of social security in Spain for international students.
Anyone living on Spanish territory has to become part of Spain's social security system. It is an obligation for all: working expats (full-time/part-time), international students, citizens, etc. The NHCS covers all types of medical and health emergencies of people enrolled in the system. Self-employed people are also part of the system with a different structure for contribution.
Non-EU students who cannot be part of NHCS or the social security system must purchase private insurance. It also makes quality healthcare services accessible to policyholders at low or no cost.
Citizens of non-EU countries do not qualify to be part of Spain's social security system. Therefore, they must take insurance from a third party before departing for Spain. Further, some countries have mutual health provision agreements with Spain. Students from those countries do not have to buy third-party insurance. Check if this applies to your country. If not, then get third-party insurance before departing to Spain. Our recommendation is Adeslas & Caser. It is one of the best private insurances for students. The cost of private insurance in Spain ranges between 30 euros to 200 euros/per month, depending on the services incurred.
If you follow our recommendation, banks like Sabadell, a Spanish bank or Revolut Banks, an online bank, are the best for students. Besides that, students must have an NIE or TIE card to open an account or do any documentation-related work.
What is NIE – The NIE stands for Número de Identificación de Extranjero. It is the identification number for foreigners and is basically for every non-citizen of Spain. The number is required for all legal and financial work, such as opening a bank account, buying property, doing any financial transaction, etc.
What is TIE – The TIE stands for Tarjeta de Identidad de Extranjero. The card is proof that you are a Spanish resident. Having a TIE card means you have obtained your work permit and legally reside in Spain.
If you are aspiring to study in Spain, it is important to know about the process to get a student visa in Spain, as without it, you will never be allowed to live or study in Spain.
The country offers two types of students visa, namely:
How and When to Apply for Visa
Obtaining a student visa in Spain is straightforward. You can apply for D type visa or a student visa (Type D) according to the course you have selected. However, you can apply for a student visa in Spain after receiving the letter of confirmation from the university where you have applied for admission.
Documents Required for Student Spain Visa
Spain has a solid network of healthcare centers. It makes access to healthcare services quick and easy for all. No one is turned away from emergency treatment in Spain regardless of his country of origin and paying ability. However, to get complete treatment, one should either be an EU citizen or a third-party insurance holder. The students self-care in Spain becomes hassle-free with health insurance that costs between 30-200 euros.